Guides / Property Taxes / Delaware

Property Taxes in Delaware

Effective Rate

Delaware's average effective property tax rate is about 0.53%–0.54% of assessed home value, roughly half the national average (national average runs approximately 0.9%–1.0% depending on the source/year — e.g., 0.888% in 2024, often cited as ~0.99%). This makes Delaware one of the lowest-tax states in the country (commonly ranked around 7th-lowest to 8th-lowest nationally, or #43 out of 50 when ranked highest-to-lowest). A key driver is that most Delaware counties used property assessments frozen at 1970s–1980s valuation levels for decades; 2023 legislation now mandates reassessments every five years, which is starting to reshape effective rates. Rates vary notably by county: New Castle County is highest at about 0.67%, Kent County is around 0.42%, and Sussex County is lowest at about 0.31% (roughly one-third of the U.S. average).

Example: On a statewide median home value of roughly $280,000, the typical Delaware homeowner pays about $1,484/year in property tax. At the county level (using each county's own median home value), New Castle County homeowners pay a median of about $2,500/year (median home value ~$372,200, rate ~0.67%); Kent County median is about $1,422/year (median home value ~$339,800, rate ~0.42%); and Sussex County median is about $1,216/year (median home value ~$397,800, rate ~0.31%).

Exemptions

Senior School Property Tax Credit
Amount: 50% credit against school property taxes, capped at $500 for the primary residence
Available to homeowners age 65+ on their primary Delaware residence. Domicile/residency requirement is tiered: those who established Delaware domicile before Jan 1, 2013 qualify immediately; domicile established Jan 1, 2013–Dec 31, 2017 requires 3 consecutive years of Delaware domicile; domicile established on or after Jan 1, 2018 requires 10 consecutive years. Applicants must have paid their property tax bill in full and apply annually by April 30 with a valid driver's license or state ID. Administered by the Delaware Department of Finance (finance.delaware.gov/senior-relief).
Homestead Exemption for Elderly Persons (Local Option)
Amount: Varies by county/municipality — reduces taxable assessed value for county and municipal (not school) property taxes
Delaware authorizes counties (New Castle, Kent, Sussex) and municipalities to each independently adopt their own homestead exemption program for elderly residents, with locally set eligibility rules (age, income, residency) and benefit amounts. Because it's a local-option program, the exact dollar exemption differs by jurisdiction — homeowners should check with their specific county or town finance office for current figures.
100% Disabled Veteran Property Tax Path
Amount: Pathway to Senior School Property Tax Credit eligibility bypassing standard domicile length requirements
Delaware has provisions allowing veterans rated 100% disabled to access senior property tax relief through an alternate qualification path, distinct from the standard age-65 and domicile-duration rules. Homeowners should confirm current-year specifics with the Delaware Department of Finance, as veteran-specific provisions have been subject to periodic legislative adjustment (e.g., HB 73 was defeated in recent sessions, keeping the standard $500 cap in place rather than raising it).

Delaware's low effective rates are partly an artifact of stale assessments (some counties hadn't done a full property reassessment since the 1970s-1980s), not necessarily low mill rates — assessed values are often far below true market value, which mechanically suppresses the effective rate calculation. This is changing: 2023 legislation now requires Delaware's three counties to conduct full property reassessments on a five-year cycle, so effective rates and tax bills in some areas may rise as updated (higher) assessed values phase in over the next few years. Homeowners should check with their county's Board of Assessment for current reassessment status, and confirm exact homestead exemption amounts with their specific county/municipality since those benefits are locally determined rather than set at the state level. Sources consulted: Tax Foundation (taxfoundation.org/location/delaware), SmartAsset Delaware Property Tax Calculator, Delaware Department of Finance Senior School Property Tax Relief page (finance.delaware.gov/senior-relief), and AppealDesk's summary of the Senior School Property Tax Credit and HB 73.

Facts on this page reflect research current as of 2026-07-05. Programs, rates, and laws change — confirm current figures with the relevant state agency before relying on them.

Related Resources
Down Payment Assistance in DelawareTransfer Tax & Closing Costs in DelawareBuyer-Agent Agreements in DelawareSeller Disclosure Laws in DelawareFind Agents in DelawareHome Affordability Calculator